Kraków engineer invents ‘virus-killing’ chair that disinfects itself

By analysing which parts of a chair are most often touched by its user, Angelika Kopcińska from the Kraków University of Technology came up with technology to enable it to disinfect itself. Kraków University of Technology

An engineering student from Kraków has become the ‘darling’ of the design world after inventing a chair that disinfects itself using UV-C light.

By analysing which parts of a chair are most often touched by its user, Angelika Kopcińska from the Kraków University of Technology designed a pressure sensor to detect when someone was sitting. 

The chair has special rollers which spread the UV-C light to the infected areas of material. Kraków University of Technology

She then added a DC motor which 10 seconds after the chair is vacated activates special rollers which release the ultraviolet light (UV-C) diodes to disinfect the areas that have been touched.

Having studied which disinfection methods work best against viruses, the 24-year-old found UV-C light the most effective. 

The rollers are powered by a special motor underneath the seat. Kraków University of Technology

She said: “The research proved that ultraviolet UV light -C effectively removes viruses, it is commonly used in hospitals to sterilize surgical instruments. 

“But this type of ultraviolet light is dangerous in contact with the skin and human eyesight, therefore it can be used for disinfection while maintaining appropriate safety measures.”

Having studied which disinfection methods work best against viruses, the 24-year-old found UV-C light the most effective. Kraków University of Technology

She added that the solution had a wide range of applications and could be used in schools, waiting rooms, on public transport as well as in restaurants.

She said: “In medical facilities, such as clinics or hospitals, where many patients appear, the exchange of bacteria and viruses occurs, not only through contact with an infected person, but also through contact with a contaminated surface. 

“In such places, chairs should be disinfected after each person. For obvious reasons, this is not possible. 

The solution has a wide range of applications and could be used in schools, waiting rooms, on public transport as well as in restaurants.Kraków University of Technology

“The use of chairs with an automatically disinfecting mechanism in this type of facility would be an ideal solution, increasing people's safety and reducing disinfection costs.”

The designer and her invention have now been flooded with praise.

Dr. Józef Tutaj, her thesis supervisor at the university’s Faculty of Mechanical Engineering said: “This is really a unique diploma thesis - a perfectly prepared  theoretical project, with very practical potential.”